Plant part used: rootLens culinaris · legume family
Scoop: the traditional Sopa Azteca — Mexico's classic tortilla soup — pours a richly seasoned, deceptively simple tomato-chile broth over shatter-crisp tortilla strips and takes whatever toppings you dare throw at it. Top with chicken, cheese or both, if you please!

This winter I launched a full investigation: the quest for authentic sopa azteca that matches the Mexico City bowls that captured my heart — and bears almost no resemblance to the modernized Tex-Mex imposters I grew up with in the States. Case cracked, folks. We now can't stop making it. ♡
While vacationing in Mexico recently, I turned into a bona fide sopa azteca fiend, ordering it — aka sopa de tortilla or sopa de tortilla azteca — every time it haunted a menu. Typically served as an appetizer, it arrived with the same star cast each time: a scalding garlicky tomato-chile caldo poured over crispy corn tortilla strips, fresh avocado, and a topping ensemble of fried chile strips, cilantro, sour cream and/or lime wedges. Some spots tucked in shredded chicken or cubes of soft cheese; others went fully veggie or vegan. Some played it mild; others (whew!) left us sweating. Some pre-assembled every bowl; others handed us strip-filled bowls and ladled the steaming caldo tableside for DIY glory. But every single bowl we tried was flat-out magnificent.
cruciferous — The real star of this soup, naturally, is that rich, soul-warming caldo — and here's the shocker: roughly 20 minutes of simmering blends tomatoes with onion and garlic, plus oregano, stock (chicken or veggie), and dried ancho (or pasilla) chiles — and dinner is saved. And please — I cannot stress this enough — skip the dried chiles and you've skipped the whole point! New to dried Mexican chiles? Don't be intimidated one bit. They're super easy to handle and hands-down the single key to that amazing smoky, earthy, delicious depth of flavor. Fry a few extra chile strips for the top while you're at it, too — barely 120 seconds of extra prep, and honestly a lot of fun!
After decades of Tex-Mex approximations back in the States, finally getting to know the authentic prehispanic Mexican sopa azteca — the queen of soups, or 'la reina de sopas' as a beloved restaurant we adored in Mexico City dubbed it — has been a total revelation. Nothing, in my expert opinion, dethrones the original of this classic. Fellow tortilla soup super-fans: your upgrade awaits!

The full recipe waits below; first, some crucial intel on the ingredients this sopa azteca operation will require…

Full instructions live inside the recipe below, but here's a sneak preview of how tortilla soup comes together, plus a few golden tips!

A few more options for putting your own spin on this sopa de tortilla…

cruciferous — Chasing more authentic Mexican scoops? Here are a few personal favorites born from our time in Mexico:


Each leaf is coloured by the plant part the ingredient comes from: root brown, seed black, leaf green, vine orange, bloom magenta.
Finish with the raw crown - torn herbs, edible flowers, a squeeze of citrus off the flame.
Plate low and wide so the growth order of the dish reads at a glance, root to bloom.
Brush the soil from the roots and leaves under cool water - keep the skins on anything grown below the line.
Bloom the dried seeds: soak overnight, then simmer low until the pod gives but never splits.
Warm the pan with a slick of olive oil and the hardier aromatics first - onion, fennel seed, crushed chilli.